What is Scart?
A scart is the socket that looks like this on the back of most
TVs, Video, Sky and other AV equipment

Its used to connect up AV equipment such as SKy to Video, DVD
to TV, Video to TV etc. One of the nice features is that by sending
12v signals through to your TV your Video can tell your TV its
on and your TV will automatically switch to the Video.
It can also tell your TV other things. For example if Sky sends
12v through pin 8 it invites the TV or Video to see it. If it
sends 6v it tells your TV it is a wide screen broadcast
If you have two, or more pieces of equipment on at the same time,
they will compete for attention. If you get this problem then
you have three choices:
- Switch one device off, or
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- purchase a scart switch box
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How is a Scart wired
Here is a list of the pins used in a fully wired scart lead
1 Audio out RH
3 Audio out LH
5 Blue earth
7 Blue
9 Green earth
11 Green
13 Red earth
15 Red
17 Video out earth
19 Video out
21 Earth (shield) |
2 Audio in RH
4 Audio earth
6 Audio in LH
8 Status
- 0v = internal bypass
- 12v = select external
10 undesignated (status)
12 undesignated (status)
14 undesignated (status)
16 RGB status
18 Video in earth or undesignated
20 Video in
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| If you are wiring up a plasma you may want to
hide the scart cable in the wall or use a scart outlet plug |
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Cheap vs Quality
Something to watch out for is that some cheaper scart leads are
not fully wired. This means that not all of the pins are wired
up. For most applications this works OK but if you have a more
demanding use e.g. a Plasma TV, RGB setup or Stereo TV it can
limit the use. WE advise always getting a fully wired system.
Both leads below are fully wired. However, if you have a quality
set up we suggest the more expensive lead on the right
Trouble shooting
DVD player is always on - Whilst your DVD player is on it will
be sending a 12v signal through pin 8 which will switch over your
TV. If you don't want this to happen disconnect pin 8 and use
your TV remove to select which AV channel to use.
Video interference - Another problem which arises is that there
can be signals or interference on your TV. Scart pin 19 (at the
TV end) is likely to be the cause The remedy is simple - snip
the wires to pin 19 (at the TV end) an that should fix it. On
most scart leads plugs you can use a sharp point (like a compass
of needle) to depress the tiny tag on the scart pin which will
let you push it inside the Scart plug.
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